Banca de DEFESA: DAIANE KELLY DE QUEIROZ

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : DAIANE KELLY DE QUEIROZ
DATA : 20/11/2023
HORA: 14:00
LOCAL: Google Meet
TÍTULO:

THE ROLE OF THE FINANCIAL MARKET IN THE ECONOMIC DYNAMICS OF THE NORTHEAST: a debate on capital, territory, wealth and development.

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Credit. Financial concentration. Capitalist economy.

PÁGINAS: 135
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
ÁREA: Planejamento Urbano e Regional
SUBÁREA: Fundamentos do Planejamento Urbano e Regional
ESPECIALIDADE: Teoria do Planejamento Urbano e Regional
RESUMO:

The relationship between financial accumulation and (socio) economic development is observed in classical authors of economic literature, such as Marx (1996), Schumpeter (1997), Harvey (2005), Keynes (1996), Furtado (2005), among other authors. The development of the financial market, regarding the role played by the Credit and Capital Markets, has increased the accumulation of wealth, especially through the financing of industry, commerce, and other dynamic sectors of the capitalist economy. As a result, regions with potential levels of financial development have achieved greater success in terms of quality of life and development in their territories. In this context, this present dissertation work seeks to investigate the influence of the financial market on the economic dynamics of the development of the Brazilian Northeast and its relationship with capital, territory, and wealth generation in recent years (2012 to 2022). Specific objectives include: studying the historical role of the financial market in the formation of the northeastern economy; describing the theoretical and historical relationship between territory, capital, wealth generation, and regional development; investigating the dynamics of the financial market and capital flow as a vector for wealth generation and development in the Brazilian Northeast in recent years (2012 to 2022). This is an exploratory, bibliographic, and qualitative-quantitative research. As for the quantitative investigation, the data were obtained from the databases of Bacen, B3, Anbima, IPEA, Rais, among others. Regarding the results, it is observed that the trend of banking and financial concentration in the state of São Paulo is higher than in other locations in Brazil, especially in the entire Northeast. The historical success and growth of São Paulo explain most of the success of this market. On the other hand, the socio-economic indicators, poverty, wealth, savings levels, and employment in the Northeast reflect a lower financial dynamic in the region. Finally, we find, considering the challenge proposed in this work, based on the theoretical and empirical arsenal discussed, that the financial/capital sector tends to concentrate where there is a greater possibility of reproduction, valorization, and accumulation.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 1836 - JOSÉ ELESBÃO DE ALMEIDA
Interno - 1846 - EMANOEL MARCIO NUNES
Externo à Instituição - CID OLIVAL FEITOSA - UFAL