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1
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IZIDIO ROCHA DA SILVA JUNIOR
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THE NEW LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR BASIC SANITATION AND THE PATH TO PRIVATIZATION: CHALLENGES FOR THE BRAZILIAN SEMI-ARID
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Leader : LARISSA DA SILVA FERREIRA ALVES
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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JORGE LUIS DE OLIVEIRA PINTO FILHO
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JOSÉ IRIVALDO ALVES OLIVEIRA SILVA
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LARISSA DA SILVA FERREIRA ALVES
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Data: 9 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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The bureaucratic-authoritarian regimes exposed by the military dictatorships in Latin America weakened the functioning of the state apparatus with excessive centralization, management problems, authoritarianism and oppression, which facilitated, in the late 1980s, the exaltation of a powerful discourse coming from the neoliberalism in which the State, in order to achieve development, should reduce its size. Many governments pressured by financial contracts and debt refinancing from International Financing Organizations (OIFs), began to privatize their services, often illegally and under the hands of corruption, handing over transnational companies and many of them profitable to private management, such as, for example, telephone, railway, electric energy, air transport services, as well as basic services of an essentially social nature, which are water supply and sewage treatment. In Brazil, with the need to attract financial resources for the expansion of sanitation to the most vulnerable locations, the political actors that make up the country's elective framework, with neoliberal postures and free trade disseminators in command of the economy, believe that the private service it will solve the still persistent problem of universalization in the distribution of water and collection with sewage treatment. These actors moved towards the approval of Law nº 14.026/2020, which deals with the alteration of legislation related to Brazilian Basic Sanitation, meeting the wishes of those who aspire for privatist proposals for this sector and for the dismantling of public service providers. With a bibliographical and documentary research, the aim is to describe the basic sanitation service in Brazil and the international experiences of neoliberal policies on sanitation until the vote on the new legal framework, and, with field research, it will be possible to characterize sanitation in the region of Alto Oeste Potiguar, semiarid region of the State of Rio Grande do Norte, being able to quantitatively assess the evolution of service provision and qualitatively the challenges expected from the perspective of public managers towards state and municipal sanitation companies. The approach is directly linked to the needs of families in socioeconomic vulnerability, considering that the provision of public services should not be guided by profitability, but by the desire to solve social problems and reach health and well-being.
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2
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ELICELY CESÁRIO FERNANDES
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Housing Policy and City: an analysis of the "Minha Casa, Minha Vida" program in Uiraúna/PB city.
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Leader : ÂNGELO MAGALHÃES DA SILVA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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JOSÉ ERIMAR DOS SANTOS
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JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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ÂNGELO MAGALHÃES DA SILVA
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Data: 11 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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Trata-se o presente documento de projeto de dissertação construído sob o título “Política habitacional e cidade: Uma análise do “Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida” na cidade de Uiraúna/PB. Para fins de desenvolvimento desta pesquisa, resolveu-se organizá-la em cinco capítulos: no primeiro capítulo, intitulado A PRODUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO URBANO: NO PRINCÍPIO AS CIDADES JÁ EXISTIAM..., será feita uma análise sobre a origem da formação dos espaços urbanos, observando a contribuição do capitalismo nesse processo, bem como da industrialização, trazendo um tópico sobre a análise de Henri Lefebvre e David Harvey sobre o tema, sem esquecer sobre a participação do Estado em todo esse processo e a contribuição da globalização para os novos arranjos que se formam, unindo ou segregando espaços. No segundo capítulo, intitulado URBANIZAÇÃO E MORADIA: CONSTRUINDO SONHOS E OCUPANDO ESPAÇOS, será verificado sobre a produção do espaço urbano por meio da construção de habitações, fazendo-se um breve histórico sobre os programas habitacionais no Brasil, desde o BNH até o novo programa Casa Verde e Amarela lançado neste ano de 2021. Já no terceiro capítulo, intitulado QUANDO O SONHO SE TRANSFORMA EM REALIDADE E A VILA DE BELÉM VIRA CIDADE: O PROCESSO HISTÓRICO DE FORMAÇÃO DA CIDADE DE UIRAÚNA/PB E A QUESTÃO DA MORADIA, será feita uma análise histórica sobre a formação da cidade de Uiraúna, conhecendo-se seu território desde a chegada dos primeiros habitantes até os dias de hoje, compreendendo-se sobre os programas habitacionais ali implementados. O capítulo 4, intitulado O PROGRAMA MINHA CASA, MINHA VIDA EM UIRAÚNA: ASPECTOS RELEVANTES SOBRE A PRODUÇÃO SOCIOESPACIAL E O SEU IMPACTO NA CIDADE, abordará justamente o resultado final da pesquisa, conhecendo o mercado imobiliário local, as construções do PMCMV, os dois conjuntos habitacionais estudados e a análise da entrevistas realizadas, tanto com gestores atuais e ex-gestores da política pública habitacional local, como com os beneficiários do PMCMV. Por fim, o capítulo 5, onde serão apresentadas as considerações finais da autora sobre os achados da pesquisa e sua percepção sobre o acesso à moradia, o ordenamento territorial a partir da política habitacional e o direito à cidade em Uiraúna/PB.
Palavras-chaves: Política pública habitacional; Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida; acesso à moradia; processo de urbanização da cidade.
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3
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LÍRIO MARTINS DE MIRANDA JÚNIOR
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11
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Leader : ÂNGELO MAGALHÃES DA SILVA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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JOSÉ ERIMAR DOS SANTOS
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JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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ÂNGELO MAGALHÃES DA SILVA
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Data: 11 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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ABSTRACT:
This research project aims to analyze the changes in state capacity for the tourism policy in the municipalities of Polo Costa Branca/RN, from the adaptations in institutional arrangements established by the Tourism Regionalization Program. For this, it was organized in a descriptive way, through an exploratory research carried out through the bibliographical and documental stages, defining, from there, a methodological path to be followed in the theoretical deepening and in the field research. Characterized by a mixed, explanatory approach, consisting of a quantitative stage, which provides for the application of questionnaires and a qualitative one, to be carried out through interviews, which aim to collect data on the institutional capacities of the 17 (seventeen) municipalities that integrate the Costa Branca Tourist Region, to implement public tourism policies based on the format established by the regionalization policy. Based on a literature review on the topics and analysis of secondary data from documentary support. As hypotheses to be elucidated the precarious conditions of implementation of tourism policies in the municipalities and the theoretical assumption that failures in territorialized planning processes have the consequence of compromising development conditions from the sector.
Keywords: Tourism; Public Policy; Municipalities; State Capacity; Territorialization.
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4
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LUIS ANTONIO LEITE FILHO
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PROCESS OF DISSEMINATION AND OPERATION OF SUPERMARKET AND ATACAREJO NETWORKS IN THE CITY OF PAU DOS FERROS (RN): AN ANALYSIS BETWEEN 2000 and 2020
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Leader : JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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FRANCISCO DO O' DE LIMA JÚNIOR
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JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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LUIZ ANTONIO ARAÚJO GONÇALVES
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Data: 15 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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This research seeks to analyze the diffusion process and performance of supermarket and cash-and-carry networks in the city of Pau dos Ferros (RN) (2000-2020). city located in the west of Rio Grande do Norte. The city of Pau dos Ferros presents itself in the region with a leading role for concentrating establishments providing specialized services, as well as for having a quantity and diversity of businesses. The research will be explanatory, as its central problem is the identification of factors that determine and contribute to the diffusion and performance of supermarket chains in the production of urban space in the city of Pau dos Ferros. Thus, this work seeks to identify the factors that have contributed to the production of urban space in this city in the period 2000 to 2020, being verified in this period, the arrival of the main supermarket chains and wholesalers. With the development of this work, we hope to contribute in the academic field by bringing to the discussions about the modernization of food retail, the arrival of large supermarket and wholesale retail chains.
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5
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LUIS ANTONIO LEITE FILHO
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PROCESS OF DISSEMINATION AND OPERATION OF SUPERMARKET AND ATACAREJO NETWORKS IN THE CITY OF PAU DOS FERROS (RN): AN ANALYSIS BETWEEN 2000 and 2020
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Leader : JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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FRANCISCO DO O' DE LIMA JÚNIOR
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JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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LUIZ ANTONIO ARAÚJO GONÇALVES
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Data: 15 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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This research seeks to analyze the diffusion process and performance of supermarket and cash-and-carry networks in the city of Pau dos Ferros (RN) (2000-2020). city located in the west of Rio Grande do Norte. The city of Pau dos Ferros presents itself in the region with a leading role for concentrating establishments providing specialized services, as well as for having a quantity and diversity of businesses. The research will be explanatory, as its central problem is the identification of factors that determine and contribute to the diffusion and performance of supermarket chains in the production of urban space in the city of Pau dos Ferros. Thus, this work seeks to identify the factors that have contributed to the production of urban space in this city in the period 2000 to 2020, being verified in this period, the arrival of the main supermarket chains and wholesalers. With the development of this work, we hope to contribute in the academic field by bringing to the discussions about the modernization of food retail, the arrival of large supermarket and wholesale retail chains.
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6
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LUIZ OSCAR PEREIRA DE FREITAS
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DIAGNOSIS OF PORTALEGRE/RN IN THE LIGHT OF THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF BASIC SANITATION UPDATED IN 2020
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Leader : ALMIR MARIANO DE SOUSA JUNIOR
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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ALMIR MARIANO DE SOUSA JUNIOR
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FRANCISCO DO O' DE LIMA JÚNIOR
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DANIELA DE FREITAS LIMA
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MARIA JOSICLEIDE FELIPE GUEDES
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Data: 16 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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Basic sanitation is an ecological issue that occurs as public health problems and the environment, in view of the direct impact on the daily life of society in the country and on the environment of society, mitigating economic problems resulting from the absence and promoting the prevention of diseases, reduction of of Alturas, expansion of tourism and the dimension of beings of the population's well-being. The theme of study is the quality of the research on the absence of basic sanitation in the municipality of Portalegre/RN, which supposedly compromises the quality of life of the local population. The general purpose of the study is to evaluate the research landscape of the research municipality Portalgre/RN of the review of the legal framework in light of the objective updated in 2020. and document analysis, field research in the population, photographic analysis and analysis of application data, registration . The population, the sample and the data of the research were based on the data provided by the Community Research Agents and thus the number of participants was delimited to a municipality through the means of the research sample. 335 to be applied. The data collection technique is integrated by a semi-structured structure with 33 open and closed questions to the population and consultation with public bodies: the Municipal Health and Sanitation Department and the Rio Grande do Norte Water and Sewerage Company (CAERN). The analysis proposal starts with the organization of the results of the results for the analysis and interpretation of the facts. These data were tabulated in the electronic spreadsheet editing program. Regarding agricultural results in the water supply axis, the urban area of Portalegre/RN tends to have 94% of homes supplied by CAERN and 80.74% of areas supplied with water from local weirs or dams. In the sanitary sewage axis, 96% of the effluents in the urban area discharge their effluents into the sky and 1 launch from the open rural areas destined their effluents to the black pits. In the area of cleaning and solid waste management, 99.5% public, 3% of uses in the urban area destined for solid waste, and 93% of its uses for the urban area destined for the burning of their own waste. In terms of urban drainage and rainwater management, 17.5% of the verifications in the urban area identified the existence of lakes close to residences. It is concluded that the municipality exposes the four axes of basic sanitation and that it aims to compromise the quality of life of the population that can imply or hinder the fulfillment of the universalization goals contained in the legal update of quality.
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7
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MARIA TATIANA PEIXOTO
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HEALTH AND REGIONALITY: IMPACT OF STRICTO SENSU PRODUCTION ON THE BRAZILIAN SEMI-ARID
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Leader : THEMIS CRISTINA MESQUITA SOARES
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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THEMIS CRISTINA MESQUITA SOARES
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FRANCISCO DO O' DE LIMA JÚNIOR
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BERTULINO JOSE DE SOUZA
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CINTIA DE LIMA GARCIA
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JANAIKY PEREIRA DE ALMEIDA
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Data: 16 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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The health of graduate students seems to go unnoticed in the eyes of the national graduate policy and the assessment body. However, the importance of proposing policies aimed at preserving researchers' health and quality of life is undeniable. Illness in the academic environment can compromise personal, professional, and academic aspects, both in relation to production and meeting deadlines, as well as the permanence of students in the programs. For that, we have as research object a regionalized analysis of the scientific production and health perception of masters and masters graduated in the area of Urban and Regional Planning in the Semiarid Region. In this sense, we have as research questions: What is the perception of health of master's students and program graduates? Do program actions impact regional academic/scientific production? How is the health of masters and graduates in Urban and Regional Planning in the Semiarid region in the pandemic context? The objective of the research is to analyze scientific development indicators in the area of Urban and Regional Planning in the Semiarid Region and the impacts on the health of students and graduates. Therefore, the research will use the quantitative-qualitative approach, being developed based on three types of research: bibliographic, descriptive and field, characterizing itself as a mixed method. Data collection will be done through an online questionnaire through Google Forms. The collection instrument will be sent to the secretaries of the programs by email, who must share it with the 2019 and 2020 masters and graduates of the 2017 and 2018 classes, with a minimum sample of 83 participants. The analysis of quantitative data will be through descriptive statistics and qualitative data by content analysis. The Perceived Stress Scale – PSS will be analyzed as preceded by Luft, Sanches, Mazo and Andrade (2007). The study will provide valuable information for programs, students and future researchers who dialogue and seek to understand health in the academic and regional context. In addition to bringing the topic to academic debate, it is expected that, based on the results, the programs will promote lectures and events on the subject. As well, consult the feasibility of implementing specialized care within the institution aimed at the needs of graduate researchers.
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8
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MARÍLIA MARIA DE JESUS QUEIROZ
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PROTAGONISM AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATION OF WOMEN RURAL WORKERS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO MIGUEL/RN
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Leader : SIMONE CABRAL MARINHO DOS SANTOS
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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MARIA DA CONCEIÇÃO DANTAS MOURA
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ANA MARIA MORAIS COSTA
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BERTULINO JOSE DE SOUZA
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LARISSA DA SILVA FERREIRA ALVES
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SIMONE CABRAL MARINHO DOS SANTOS
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Data: 17 août 2022
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The gender debate in the countryside is an issue that deserves to be highlighted, given the high disparity in relationships, ways of working, access to public policies and management. The general objective of this work is to understand how the process of social organization of rural women workers has enabled their role in the productive space of family agriculture in the rural area of the city of São Miguel/RN. The research locus was the Union of Rural Workers of São Miguel/RN. For the materialization of this study, a qualitative approach was used, with a field study, combined with the bibliographic and documentary base, giving support to the theoretical and conceptual construction of the investigation. As a collection instrument, direct observation and semi-structured interviews were used, with open questions, aimed at workers associated with the Union and at the institution's employees. For data analysis, descriptive and interpretive analysis was used as a technique, with the purpose of presenting, deepening and elucidating the interviewees' statements. The survey results show engagement of rural workers in the Union, however, this participation takes place from the link through benefits and/or credit lines. In the organizational process, there is no mobilization or articulation around the development of affirmative public policies for women, specifically. It is still necessary to move forward and promote initiatives in this sense, even if involvement occurs, the movement is not actually enabling workers to mobilize around their collective needs.
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9
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LARESKA URSULA DE SOUZA PAIVA
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ANALYSIS OF WOMEN'S PARTICIPATION IN TRADE IN THE CITY OF PAU DOS FERROS (RN)
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Leader : JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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CAMILA DA SILVA PEREIRA
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JOSUÉ ALENCAR BEZERRA
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SIMONE CABRAL MARINHO DOS SANTOS
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Data: 18 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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The research aims to analyze the participation of women in commerce in Pau dos Ferros, a city located in the west of Rio Grande do Norte, within the scope of commercial establishment owners, employees and consumers in the city from 2005 to 2020. as a key question: what is the participation of women in the commercial sector of the city of Pau dos Ferros? The methodological approach follows a quali-quantitative approach, from the understanding of the empirical object through association with statistical data, analysis and theoretical discussions. The city of Pau dos Ferros presents itself in the region with a leading role for concentrating establishments providing specialized services, as well as for having a number and diversity of businesses. Women are increasingly inserted in the commercial sector of the city as owners, comprising 56% of the city's total, which highlights their importance in commanding the commercial spaces in the city. It is hoped that this work can be the result of many others with this theme regarding the participation of women in commerce and that it may allow reflections on how women are a fundamental “piece” in the dynamics and organization of the city's spaces.
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10
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JOSÉ HENRIQUE MACIEL DE QUEIROZ
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SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT OF SEMI-ARID MUNICIPALITIES: STUDY OF CASE OF THE TRANSSHIPMENT STATIONS OF SÃO MIGUEL AND JOSÉ DA PENHA-RN
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Leader : JORGE LUIS DE OLIVEIRA PINTO FILHO
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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ALEX PINHEIRO FEITOSA
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JORGE LUIS DE OLIVEIRA PINTO FILHO
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LARISSA DA SILVA FERREIRA ALVES
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Data: 18 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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One of today's most worrisome environmental problems is the excessive generation of Municipal Solid Waste, as well as its environmentally inadequate final destination. Many Brazilian municipalities have not yet implemented adequate solutions for the management of waste, even after the enactment of Law No. 12,305 of August 2, 2010, the called the National Solid Waste Policy, which has established guidelines and targets for federal entities, private institutions and society to improve this scenario. The purpose of this work is to analyze the environmental management of solid waste in the municipalities of Transhipment of São Miguel and José da penha, in Rio Grande do Norte. The research will take a quantitative, conducting a case study that has as objects of study the municipalities of São Miguel, José da Penha, Coronel João Pessoa, Venha-Ver, Riacho de Santana, Major Sales, Paraná and Luís Gomes, all small and located in the Alto region West Potiguar. As for the objectives, the research can be classified as exploratory and Descriptive. The data to be collected will be bibliographic, documentary and field in nature. The stages of research development are: theoretical survey of the theme, definition of area of study, definition of research instruments, registration with the Ethics Committee in Research, data collection in the field and organization, treatment and analysis of data. The research instruments are the questionnaire, the form, the interaction matrix, the Vehicle Unmanned Aerial And environmental management matrix. The questionnaires will be applied to managers responsible for the solid waste management policies of the municipalities and forms will be directed to the resident population near the final destination areas solid waste. The study sample is from 1 manager from each municipality, plus at least 5 residents of each municipality, totaling 48 individuals. The data collected will be part of this may be published in scientific events and published in national journals or International.
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11
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NAYANNE VICTÓRIA SOUSA BATISTA
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NON-COMMUNICABLE CHRONIC DISEASES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PUBLIC POLICIES AND PRIMARY CARE
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Leader : JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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ELLANY GURGEL COSME DO NASCIMENTO
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JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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KALYANE KELLY DUARTE DE OLIVEIRA
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SARA TACIANA FIRMINO BEZERRA
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Data: 19 août 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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Public Policies are configured as tools to solve the population's problems and needs or as a way to alleviate them. They can be implemented through programs, projects, laws and involve a variety of actors, values and interests for their formulation process and can take on different spaces. The Ministry of Health has implemented important policies to combat Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases. Primary Health Care is the gateway to access health services and plays an important role in the prevention of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases and in their control strategies, through the Family Health Strategy. In Brazil, these pathologies are a major health problem that strongly affects poor sections of the population and more vulnerable groups. This is a descriptive study with a quanti-qualitative approach that uses documentary and field research techniques. The research will be carried out in the municipality of Pau dos Ferros, located in the semiarid region of the Northeast, in the Alto Oeste Potiguar region. Part of the study will be of a documentary nature, through information contained in the e-SUS system, for an epidemiological survey and another part will be field research in Basic Health Units in the city. The survey of epidemiological data will be through the e-SUS APS system. The sample has as planned the quantitative of 100% of professionals that make up the minimum teams of the ESF, these being Nurses, Physicians and Community Health Agents and at least 5 users with chronic non-communicable diseases in each unit. The analysis of qualitative data will be through Bardin Content Analysis and quantitative through descriptive statistical analysis, with the aid of Microsoft Excel.
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12
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FRANCISCA KENNIA NUNES DOS SANTOS
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF SOLID WASTE OF THE MUNICIPALITIES OF THE BRAZILIAN SEMI-ARID: A CASE STUDY OF THE OVERFLOW OF ALEXANDRIA - RN
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Leader : JORGE LUIS DE OLIVEIRA PINTO FILHO
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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JORGE LUIS DE OLIVEIRA PINTO FILHO
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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CLÁWSIO ROGÉRIO CRUZ DE SOUSA
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Data: 1 sept. 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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In recent years, with urban sprawl, population growth and changing habits of consumption occurred in Brazilian municipalities, unbridled generations of solid waste, which consequently have brought numerous impacts to the environment, such as the degradation of environmental quality; and the socioeconomic environment, in the face of health problems and spending on investments in public policies. The search for adequacy to Law No. 12305 of 2010, which establishes the National Solid Waste Policy -PNRS brings several obstacles to management therefore, the present work aims to analyze the management of solid waste municipalities in the semi-arid, as well as their socio-environmental consequences from the analysis of solid waste management of 04 municipalities (Tenente Ananias, Alexandria, Pilões and Marcelino Vieira), which correspond to the municipalities to be served by the Transhipment of Alexandria, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. The research was outlined by the development of the following topics: (i) general aspects of solid waste; (ii) impacts of solid waste; iii) legal aspects and environmental management of solid waste; and iv) integrative review. The study is qualitative and quantitative in nature, using concepts and data found in the literature, databases and institutional websites. As for the procedures, it is intended to conduct survey, mapping with UAV, evaluation environmental impact (EIA) and, finally, preparation of proposals for planning and environmental management of solid waste. Therefore, it is expected with such analyses to propose environmental management actions for municipalities, where they can assist future work, in addition to to enable discussions in the community that move investments to raise the territorial development of the semi-arid.
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13
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THAIANE DA SILVA OLIVEIRA
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Mortality of women of fertile age in the upper backwoods of Paraiba
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Leader : JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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MARIA BERENICE GOMES NASCIMENTO
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THEMIS CRISTINA MESQUITA SOARES
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Data: 2 déc. 2022
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Afficher le Résumé
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The elaboration, execution and evaluation of women's health policies are guided by the perspective of gender, race and ethnicity, breaking the boundaries of health beyond sexual and reproductive health, reaching all aspects of women's health. This research becomes relevant insofar as we intend to detect mortality determinants in women belonging to the childbearing age group and, in this way, enable the elaboration of interventions that allow the assistance of this group of women who are covered by the PNAISM. As a general objective of the research, it proposes to analyze the indices and aspects of mortality in FIM in Alto Sertão Paraibano. In order to achieve the objectives, we intend to carry out a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional and retrospective study, with a quantitative and qualitative approach, based on the tabulation of statistical data. Data collection will be performed from secondary data provided by the Informatics Department of the Brazilian Unified Health System (DATASUS). Data will be analyzed from the analysis of measures of central trends and bivariate analysis by means, correlation and association tests. A questionnaire will be applied and these will be analyzed using Bardin's method of analysis. For a better organization of the data, the spatial distribution of data will be carried out, with presentation according to historical evolution, from the construction of maps using the qgis software.
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14
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Francisco Emerson de Siqueira
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THE BOUNDARIES OF THE TRANSFER OF BASIC INCOME FROM CITIZENSHIP UNIVERSAL AND UNCONDITIONAL IN BRAZIL: Encounters and mismatches between experiences of Maricá (RJ), Araraquara (SP) and Belém (PA)
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Leader : JAIRO BEZERRA SILVA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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CICERO NILTON MOREIRA DA SILVA
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EDIVAN DA SILVA NUNES JÚNIOR
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JAIRO BEZERRA SILVA
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Data: 12 déc. 2022
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The justification for choosing the theme of this research paper involves discussions about the dynamics of public policies and the configuration of the Transfer of Income in Brazil (PTRB) through the arrangements of universality and non-conditionalities married to our life story, here briefly recorded. We are also interested in understanding the object of study under discussion - the forms of resistance to the implementation of the Transfer of Basic Income of Universal and Unconditional Citizenship (TRBCUI).
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15
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LUCAS VIALLI BATISTA MIRANDA
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THE SILENCE OF BARRIERS: ATTENTION TO HEALTH, ACCESSIBILITY AND TERRITORIALITY IN CAJAZEIRAS/PB.
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Leader : BERTULINO JOSE DE SOUZA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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BERTULINO JOSE DE SOUZA
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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JOSÉ GOMES FERREIRA
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RENATA LIVIA SILVA FONSECA MOREIRA DE MEDEIROS
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ÂNGELO MAGALHÃES DA SILVA
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Data: 12 déc. 2022
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This dissertation is divided into three chapters, the first will present the State, from its federative form, highlighting the division of competence existing between the federative entities: national, regional and local. In the second chapter, the aspects related to the territory are highlighted, considering the Health Care Network (RAS), based on the Ministry of Health Ordinance No. 2,436/2017, with regard to the concept of territory defended by it, and to the guidelines of territorialization and assigned population. For this purpose, the understandings of Raffestin, Ratzel and Haesbaert were used, understanding the concept of territory as a legal-political aspect, observing the role of the State in power relations, specifically when they interrelate with space, with the public health policies and territorial planning, particularly in relation to the dynamics of the micro-area 11 of the Basic Health Unit (UBS) Cristo Rei, in Cajazeiras/PB. With this, we sought to explain the existing relationships between the territory and health through a systematic literature review with an integrative review bias, consultations and bibliographic analysis, both in books, scientific articles on the subject, monographic works, journals and searches in online content. In addition, legislative diplomas and other normative documents of the national legal system were analyzed. The third and last chapter will be dedicated to the analysis of the history and creation of the Health Units, as well as to present the data and information collected in the research in relation to the perception of the users of micro-area 11, of UBS Cristo Rei. A total of 48 respondents were heard, of which 36 were users and 12 were members of the Family Health Team (eSF). Therefore, in order to participate, it was necessary to be a member of the eSF, with a specific designation by the Public Power and, in the case of users, they should reside in one of the streets Desembargador Boto de Menezes, and Travessas José Gonçalves Rolim, Antônio Inácio de Assis and Claudina Maria da Conception. Considering that the research involved human beings, it was previously submitted to the Research Ethics Committee (CEP) for analysis, whose approval was given on February 10, 2022, under the Consolidated Opinion of CEP no. 5,236,773. For this, specific questionnaires were carried out from online forms to capture the population's perception of the Health Unit, the services it develops and whether its geographic location is configured as a barrier that prevents greater access by users, considering the principles of universality and integral assistance. In the end, with the results obtained, it was verified that the proposed objectives were met, mainly because it was possible to verify that both the users and the members of the eSF demonstrated dissatisfaction with the accessibility of the Unit, with the number of daily attendances and understand that the night opening of the Unit could solve this demand.
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16
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JEFFERSON ALVES MACÊDO
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The pains that time does not cure: impacts on psychosocial care in Iracema/CE.
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Leader : BERTULINO JOSE DE SOUZA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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BERTULINO JOSE DE SOUZA
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JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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FABIO FONSECA FIGUEIREDO
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Data: 12 déc. 2022
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The following search discusses the provision of mental health in the city of Iracema/CE, in view of the legislation published during the Temer-Bolsonaro governments (Technical Note n° 3/2020 and Ordinance n° 2.979) that announced the separation between the NASF (Expanded Family Health Center) and Primary Care, as well as the cut in resources. The central hypothesis assumes the precariousness of the provision of health care in the city, while the objectives sought to understand what place the NASF-AB occupied in mental health care in the city, as well as the occurrence or not of scrapping, and if so, how the local population felt this. Having a qualitative/quantitative methodological character, in the data collection, 37 semi-structured questionnaires were applied with users (31) and professionals (06) presents in the daily life of the UBSs - Basic Health Units of the city during August/2022, being categorized and analyzed in the light of reference authors in the social sciences. The study in question developed through (PLANDITES - UERN) and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UERN (CEP- UERN) through opinion 4.838.197.
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17
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ROKÁTIA LORRANY NOGUEIRA MARINHO
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REFLECTIONS OF THE SURGENCY OF WIND COMPLEXES ON THE POTIGUAL COAST AND NEW VECTORS OF LOCAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE SEMI-ARID
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Leader : JOSÉ ELESBÃO DE ALMEIDA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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ERICA NATASCHE DE MEDEIROS GURGEL PINTO
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JOSÉ ELESBÃO DE ALMEIDA
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MARIA LOSANGELA MARTINS DE SOUSA
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Data: 13 déc. 2022
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In view of the climate change scenario, renewable energies have gained greater importance, based on sustainable development and on the eminent need of countries to supply the demand and ensure energy security. Wind is considered a clean and sustainable source, and the energy contained in moving air masses is seen as one of the alternatives to fossil fuels with the greatest potential for generating electricity. Nowadays, wind energy has been showing increasing participation in the composition of the Brazilian electrical matrix. It is worth remembering about the potential of the Northeast region for this resource and the prominence of Rio Grande do Norte in the sector, creating new economic dynamics and territorial occupation in its municipalities. Therefore, this research aims to analyze in what perspective the wind activity can impact the socioeconomic and environmental context in the development of Potiguar municipalities with installed parks. The methodology used to achieve this purpose was a quali-quantitative approach using bibliographic and documentary research. The economic variables to be measured correspond to employment generation, tax collection, GDP and HDI of the municipalities.
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18
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HUGO RICHARDSON OLIVEIRA
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GEODIVERSITY AND TOURISM POTENTIAL IN THE BRAZILIAN SEMIARID: A STUDY ON THE MUNICIPALITY OF FRANCISCO DANTAS-RN/BRAZIL
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Leader : FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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CLÁWSIO ROGÉRIO CRUZ DE SOUSA
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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MARIA LOSANGELA MARTINS DE SOUSA
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Data: 13 déc. 2022
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Abiotic aspects are fundamental to the maintenance of life on our planet. For this reason, several studies have been conducted with the objective of emphasizing the potentialities of geodiversity. In Brazil, on state of RN, one of the points that deserve attention is the municipality of Francisco Dantas, which has geomorphological and geological highlights in its territorial limits, adorned by rock paintings that condition greater interest for this place. In this case, the attractions present in the aforementioned municipality led us to the following question: What are the tourist potentialities that the Geodiversity of the municipality of Francisco Dantas/RN can offer to society? Thus, it is believed that, through the present study, which aims to evaluate the tourist potential ities of the geodiversity of the municipality of Francisco Dantas/RN, it is possible to clarify this issue. Therefore, the methodological path has been structured in some stages, namely: detailed bibliographic review; fieldwork; application of the GEOSSIT method, developed from the concepts of Brilha (2005) and Garcia-Cortés & Urquí (2009) and the mapping of the area, with the support of geoprocessing software. With the progress of the work, a number of significant researches were obtained, even with the joviality of the theme and, with the accomplishment of the fieldwork in the archaeological sites Congo I, II and III and in the group, we glimpsed points of exuberant geodiversity that affirm the local tourist potential.
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19
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VIVIANE NOGUEIRA DE LIMA
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SEDIMENTARY BASINS OF UPPER WEST POTIGUAR AND ITS IMPORTANCE FOR TERRITORIAL PLANNING
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Leader : MARIA LOSANGELA MARTINS DE SOUSA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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LUIZ RICARDO FERNANDES DA COSTA
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MARIA LOSANGELA MARTINS DE SOUSA
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Data: 14 déc. 2022
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The research has as study area municipalities of Coronel João Pessoa (CJP), Pau Dos Ferros (PDF) and Rafael Fernandes (RF) located in the interior of the state of Rio Grande do Norte. They present a geoenvironmental context worthy of appreciation, are fully inserted in the domains of the Apodi-Mossoró hydrographic basin (CPRM, 2005) and comprise two sedimentary basins of the Alto Oeste Potiguar, they are the Rafael Fernandes sedimentary basin that covers two municipalities and the sedimentary basin of Coronel João Pessoa. Therefore, the research presents the following problem: what is the importance of sedimentary basins for the territorial development of the municipalities in which they are located? To answer this main question, further questions are necessary, namely: what are the geoenvironmental characteristics of the municipalities in question and how can the understanding of the geoenvironmental context of the municipalities favor territorial planning? Are the natural potentials and limitations of use of this territory respected? Are these basins potential for the development of the semiarid region, especially in the upper west of Rio Grande do Sul? From these guiding questions, the research has as general objective to understand the importance of sedimentary basins for the territorial development of the upper west of Potiguar, through the geoenvironmental analysis. João Pessoa, Pau dos Ferros and Rafael Fernandes through the recognition of the ecological potential (lithology, relief, climate, water resources), biological exploration (soil and vegetation) and human action; identify the forms of land use and occupation and the socioeconomic conditions of the surveyed municipalities; know the support capacity (natural potential and limitations of use) of the environmental systems identified in the area. This research, of basic nature, aims to be exploratory and descriptive with a quanti-qualitative approach, appropriating a field and documental study to carry out a geoenvironmental analysis of the municipalities located under the sedimentary basins of the Alto Oeste Potiguar.
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20
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SÁVIO FELIPE PEREIRA BARBOSA
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MANAGEMENT OF SOLID WASTE FROM THE MUNICIPALITIES THAT ARE PART OF THE INTERMUNICIPAL
CONSORTIUM OF THE PAU DOS FERROS/RN SANITARY LANDFILL
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Leader : MARIA LOSANGELA MARTINS DE SOUSA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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JOEL MEDEIROS BEZERRA
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MARIA LOSANGELA MARTINS DE SOUSA
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RONIE CLEBER DE SOUZA
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Data: 14 déc. 2022
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Solid waste management is a topic that is currently being debated, taking into account the impacts caused by the absence of public policies or their poor application. Although significant advances were notorious after the institution of the national solid waste policy, Law 12.305/2010, there is still a lot to be done. In Rio Grande do Norte, the state policy has distributed municipalities by region, and through this grouping aims to build sanitary landfills managed in a consortium in each region. The reality of municipalities in Potiguares does not differ in the national context, lack of policies aimed at managing solid waste in order to mitigate its environmental, economic, social, territorial impacts, among others. In Alto Oeste Potiguar, more precisely in the region of Pau dos Ferros, eleven municipalities are components, of which only seven are in compliance with the National Sanitation Information System. The main objective of this research was to investigate the management of solid waste in these municipalities, present its impacts and, at the same time, debate solutions and the creation of a technical-theoretical collection. For that, a bibliographical and documental research was developed, followed by a field work. The 18th SNIS report, the state solid waste policy and the field work showed the inexistence of public policies aimed at efficient solid waste management and, consequently, a scenario of pollution, landfills, lack of investments, lack of political articulation and a stalled landfill project.
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21
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LEANDRO MOREIRA DE OLIVEIRA
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ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP QUALITY AND ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN FAMILY FARMERS
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Leader : SARA TACIANA FIRMINO BEZERRA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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ELISANGELA VILAR DE ASSIS
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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PAULO CÉSAR DE ALMEIDA
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SARA TACIANA FIRMINO BEZERRA
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Data: 15 déc. 2022
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The study analyzed the relationship between sleep quality and high blood pressure among controls. For this, a cross-sectional, analytical and quantitative research was developed, with 87 families of farmers residing in the rural area of the city of Tenente Ananias-RN. The collection took place through experimental, semi-structured (sociodemographic and clinical data) and the Pittsburg assessment to assess sleep quality, applied in the period from Dec/2021 to Jun/2022. For the comparison of the means of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, data normality was observed, using Student's t test and ANOVA, or Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis. The association between sleep quality and arterial hypertension was analyzed using non-parametric X2 testicles and the likelihood ratio test. The linear fly analysis between difficulty sleeping (scale from 10 to 40) and sleep alteration (scale from 5 to 20) with hypertension was performed using Spearman's therapy prescription, and to compare the means of these two categories, the Student's t, ANOVA, or Mann-Whitney and Friedman. Note that the majority of the public in the rural area is comprised of males, elderly, of brown ethnicity and with low educational level. Although 40.2% reported systemic arterial hypertension, 58.7% being classified as having poor sleep quality, and 26.2% having a sleep disorder, no statistical significance was found between the variables. There were statistical associations between age group and arterial hypertension (p=0.02) and between the number of residents versus Score (p=0.05). Rheumatoid arthritis had a significant relationship with the score (p=0.02) and the age group with the score (p=0.04). Therefore, it was not possible to infer a statistical correlation between sleep quality and arterial hypertension, differing from literature data. sleep among farmers, highlighting the urgency of directing attention to this type of population, which historically has low access to health services.
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22
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ALESXANDRO FERNANDO DO CARMO
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NTERIORIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE EXAMPLE OF THE TEACHING UNITS IN PAU DOS FERROS – RN
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Leader : JOSÉ ELESBÃO DE ALMEIDA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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CID OLIVAL FEITOSA
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EMANOEL MARCIO NUNES
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JOSÉ ELESBÃO DE ALMEIDA
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Data: 15 déc. 2022
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The way in which the occupation of the national territory and the industrialization process took place made Brazil a country marked by regional inequalities. These disparities are manifested, including access to higher education in several ways. Historically, the IES were installed in the richest regions of the country, relegating non-metropolitan and non-coastal areas to the background, making access to higher education in Brazil a privilege of a few. However, between 2003 and 2014, a virtuous cycle of growth that marked the Lula and Dilma governments made it possible to implement a set of policies for the expansion and internalization of higher education. In this way, regions in the interior of the country gained new stimuli to development, in view of the relationships between education and development. In this context, the main objective of the present work is to analyze the contributions of the internalization of public higher education to the development of the Alto Oeste Potiguar from the teaching units of Pau dos Ferros/RN. Therefore, the study was constructed through an appreciation of the literature on the interfaces between universities and development in the light of the ideas of Celso Furtado, Joseph Schumpeter, the neo-schumpeterians and Amartya Sen. In addition, it was made a review on the transformations of access to higher education in Brazil. Subsequently, a collection of secondary data was carried out, necessarily documentary, obtained from MEC, INEP, IBGE, INPI, RAIS, FIRJAN, Lattes Platform and Sucupira and official websites of the IES studied. Thus, the methodological procedures of this research are bibliographic and documentary, of a descriptive nature, with qualitative-quantitative approaches. The research hypothesis is that the region of Alto Oeste Potiguar has been developing with the presence of public universities installed in Pau dos Ferros through positive externalities directly arising from the teaching, research and extension activities of these institutions. The data collected indicated that the IES installed in Pau dos Ferros are engendering, in several facets, a process of development in the region of Alto Oeste Potiguar. In the economic sector, universities have contributed to the qualification of the regional workforce through the insertion of individuals with higher education in the labor market. Added to this is the higher remunerations associated with these workers. In addition, extension and entrepreneurship actions also cause specific improvements in the regional socioeconomic dynamics. In relation to the social and human aspects, it was found that the IES promoted the educational development of the region through indicators of adequacy of teacher training, which presented an important role in the composition of the FIRJAN Index of Municipal Development. The results also highlighted the strong generation of new knowledge and the training of masters and doctors in the region. The survey of innovation indicators showed that the institutions' innovative activity is getting stronger, although it is incipient to be characterized as a vector of regional development.
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23
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FRANCISCO EDEN SOARES MARCOS
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INCLUSION IN THE TERRITORY: PERSPECTIVES AND ACTIONS FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE VI HEALTH REGION OF RN
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Leader : THEMIS CRISTINA MESQUITA SOARES
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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MARIA APARECIDA DIAS
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SARA TACIANA FIRMINO BEZERRA
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THEMIS CRISTINA MESQUITA SOARES
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Data: 15 déc. 2022
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According to the last population census published by the IBGE in 2010, in Brazil, of the 47 million Brazilians, about 24% have some type of disability or difference that defines them as a Person with Disabilities. For this, with the gradual increase of the population over these 10 years and with the COVID-19 pandemic scenario we are experiencing, more and more dialogues about public policies that promote access to inclusion and the right to a better quality of life for these people through a comprehensive care network. The present research is a field study with an exploratory character under a qualitative approach, in order to analyze how inclusion is constituted for People with Disabilities in the territory of the VI Health Region of RN, semi-arid northeast. For this, we will bring discussions that will encompass the process of knowledge about this object of study through the perspectives of public policies that assist this audience. The look towards inclusion needs greater attention, as it is a subject that is increasingly gaining ground in society, therefore, this study will seek with its results to see possibilities and actions so that together we can think about a social body able to see the other without prejudgments or any type of objection, and a common sense of justice for everyone, in addition to understanding how this network of care is organized.
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24
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JESIEL EVERSON ALVES RIBEIRO
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TERRITORIALIZATION OF CAPITAL AND PEASANT RESISTANCE IN CHAPADA DO APODI/RN: SOCIOENVIRONMENTAL CONFLICT BETWEEN FAMILY AGRICULTURE AND AGRIBUSINESS
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Leader : CICERO NILTON MOREIRA DA SILVA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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FRANCISCA MARIA TEIXEIRA VASCONCELOS
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CICERO NILTON MOREIRA DA SILVA
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JAIRO BEZERRA SILVA
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Data: 15 déc. 2022
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ABSTRACT
Throughout time, the geographic space is the result of transformations caused by human actions or activities, through their social relations. At first, this transformation occurred in the rural space, through technique and the development of economic, political, cultural relations, thus producing the territory, from the appropriation of space by human actions. It is through these relations, after the development of agriculture, being an activity that has caused great changes over time in a process of interrelation between the natural and social environment. From this perspective, the research intends to discuss the transformations caused by agricultural activity in the Chapada do Apodi-RN, emphasizing the clash between peasant family farming and agribusiness and the consequences produced by this conflict. Therefore, the research is based on the following problem: what are the consequences generated by the clash between peasant family farming and capitalist agribusiness? From this guiding question, the research has as its general objective to analyze the (re)territorial organization of agricultural production in the Chapada do Apodi/RN, considering the socio-environmental conflict between the two production models mentioned above. For this, the following specific objectives were listed: to understand the role of globalization in the process of disaggregation of agricultural spaces in the semi-arid; to evaluate territorial rural development policies with a focus on the semi-arid; to identify chronologically the dynamics of territorial construction of the Chapada do Apodi before the territorialization of capital; to problematize the socio-environmental conflicts that are established between agribusiness and peasant family agriculture. For the construction of these discussions, it is based on the following authors: Oliveira (2014); Abrão (2010); Pinto (2018); Santos (2016); Felício (2006); Albano (2014); Matos and Pessôa (2011); Filho (2006); Campos (2006) and among others that support the foundation of this research. Methodologically, the research is instrumentalized in the quanti-qualitative method, in order to interpret social relations in the territory lived by the subjects. Thus, it is characterized as an exploratory and descriptive research, based on the historical-dialectical materialism, allowing a reading of the facts related to territorial transformations caused by human beings. Therefore, we hope to obtain, with regard to the results of this research, the analysis of the socio-environmental effects caused by the actions of representatives of agribusiness in the sample community present in the Chapada do Apodi-RN, which practices peasant family agriculture and suffers from the onslaught of agribusiness.
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25
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KENNALINE KÉSSIA EGÍDIO ANDRADE SATURNINO
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MANAGEMENT OF THE REGULATION OF PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR EMERGENCY IN THE REGIONAL CONTEXT
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Leader : SARA TACIANA FIRMINO BEZERRA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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SARA TACIANA FIRMINO BEZERRA
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JOSÉ GIOVANI NOBRE GOMES
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LARISSA DA SILVA FERREIRA ALVES
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MAURA VANESSA SILVA SOBREIRA
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LÚCIA DE FATIMA DA SILVA
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Data: 16 déc. 2022
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The objective was to know the health management of the regulation of the patient with cardiovascular urgency and emergency in the regional context. This is a study with a qualitative approach, developed in two stages, characterized by an exploratory nature in which they were used documentational procedures, and a descriptive nature, using the field technique. The research was carried out with 25 participants, 14 of which are municipal managers belonging to the 9th Health Region of Paraíba, as well as 11 health professionals and/or directors and coordinators of the health institutions (HRC, HUJB, CR - SAMU and UPA) involved in the regulatory process in health of patients in cardiovascular emergencies in the region. Data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire from application of the Google Forms tool, which was based on 03 organizational categories such as: Participants Profile, Perception of Public Health Policies, and Organization of Health Services. This last was subdivided into analysis categories: facilitating factors and limiting factors. In the statements analysis, evidence of the following facilitating factors was found: regulation mode and network resources. And in the limiting factors category: regulatory difficulties and PPI outdated. Based on these results, it was possible to identify that the understanding of public health policies is still very much linked to bureaucratic logic. Health managers and regulatory professionals demonstrated knowledge of the importance of health regulation policy, however, they need to expand their knowledge about the integrated components of the urgency and emergency network, according with the health needs of users. The coordination between health services occurs, but for the consolidation of the urgency and emergency network, it is still necessary to establish a continuous flow in the care of cardiovascular patients, strategies that enable communication between services within the territory.
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26
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FRANCISCO KLEBER DANTAS DUARTE
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF BASIC SANITATION IN THE BRAZILIAN SEMI-ARID REGION: A CASE STUDY OF THE CAJAZEIRAS MICROREGION
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Leader : FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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WESLEY DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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RONIE CLEBER DE SOUZA
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Data: 16 déc. 2022
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Properly managing basic sanitation is an extremely important debate for the survival and development of the Brazilian population, since, despite Brazil having large freshwater sources, most of its territory suffers from the effects of drought and few policy initiatives of water resources. These reasons are enough for access to water and sanitation to stand out as major social concerns. This research intends to analyze, bring proposals and public sanitation tools that, added to the existing ones, can achieve a more comfortable and healthier situation for the population of the semiarid region. For this, it is also essential to analyze the urban expansion of the city of Cajazeiras, through satellite images available on the INPE website and Google Earth. Once the point of greatest growth is defined, new images will be made using the Drone, so that we have updated images of the location and the current situation of sanitation and the environmental impacts caused by the absence of some services. Then, a documentary investigation will be carried out at the Municipal Secretariat of Planning of Cajazeiras, to find out whether the municipality has a basic sanitation plan or not, and from an environmental management matrix, the necessary information will be obtained so that guidelines can be created that assist the public administration in decision-making on the management of basic sanitation, evaluating how and which locations are or are not being served by sanitation services. Initially, it was observed in works and in mappings made in the region through google Earth, the great highlight in the north of Cajazeiras, more precisely in the Pio X district, a needy region with a high rate of development. The next step will be the analysis of environmental impacts in this region
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27
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ANTONIA ÉRICA DE FREITAS MORAIS
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THE DYNAMICS OF FAMILY AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT: THE OUR COMPANY RURAL PROGRAM OF
SÃO FRANCISCO DO OESTE (RN)
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Leader : EMANOEL MARCIO NUNES
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MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
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EMANOEL MARCIO NUNES
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FRANKLIN ROBERTO DA COSTA
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JOSIVAN BARBOSA MENEZES FEITOZA
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Data: 16 déc. 2022
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This work aims to analyze the dynamics of the Nossa Empresa Rural Program-PNER, an informal collective organization instrument implemented in the scope of family farming, in the territorial context of the Municipality of São Francisco do Oeste/RN. For this, it considers the agricultural economy and rural development by comparing the socioeconomic diversity between beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the PNER. The methodology consisted of comparing the dynamics of the two groups, using secondary data from the Participatory Rural Diagnosis carried out by the local Municipal Secretariat of Agriculture and the Environment in the years 2021 and 2022, which reveal results from the choices and strategies of family farmers in the ways how they obtain and use available resources. The hypothesis is that the group of beneficiaries achieved a higher level of performance than non-beneficiaries, with trends towards greater rural development of the community included in the process. In this regard, the analysis identified that the participation of family farmers in the PNER appears as an advantageous factor for the better use of resources such as greater use of land in the agricultural exploration, less dependence of families in relation to other sources of non-agricultural income, greater livestock collection and superior milk production, as well as greater access to ATER services. In general, it is concluded that the Program is reflected as a strategy to improve the production conditions of family-based agriculture and in relation to the organization and management of the property.
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